Thursday, August 27, 2020

Diamond Trade in Africa Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Precious stone Trade in Africa - Essay Example Relating this history shows how Africa and one f its most attractive assets have gotten caught in the qualities f a social multilingual f political economies, and the picture f the African endures afterward; a lessened capacity to guarantee political portrayal for some African people groups, and a decreased spot f support on the planet economies for African countries and Africa, as a worldwide substance is the outcome. (Sherman 600-615) As the picture f a riotous Africa endures in the recorded second to de-legitimize it as feasible specialist in universal political economies, separated from f its authentic conditions and left to the impulse f showcase powers and subjecting social practices, an ever increasing number of African people groups come to using power and savagery with an end goal to accomplish their investment, propagating this terrible picture. Jewels, as an item f Western tasteful qualities, through the conditions f history and topography, turns into a perfect mode for this propagation. (Olsson 1133-1150) In spite of the fact that jewels happen all over Africa, they are gotten to most effectively in riverbeds by means of alluvial mining. This requires far less genuinely escalated exertion; therefore, the streams start to fill in as fringes. Mapped as precious stone assets, they become instruments f power and at last, corruptive relations among the locale. In 1997 the NGO Global Witness distributed a record f the nearby respectful wars entitled Rough Trade. In Angola and Sierra Leone, where mined jewels were and are being utilized to subsidize vicious battles over land, assets and political portrayal, the waterways have become diagrammed as the social assets f different divisions under the support f military authorization. Worldwide Witness reason for existing was to uncover the deceitful endeavors f the genuine jewel exchange, recognizably the dealers for DeBeers and the shadow brokers in the middle. In spite of the fact that the design was to uncover and censure these arrangements f promoting blood precious stones, the distribution portrayed the battle just as an ethical one for Western business and customers contending in favor f not supporting the rough turmoil f Africa. Accentuation was made on the political battles, especially in Angola, where the effort for portrayal between political resistances UNITA (National Union for the Total Independence f Angola) and MPLA keeps on partitioning into battles over precious stones alone. Be that as it may, as of now the main political concern f the social groups included is the tremendous individual addition to be obtained through control f such rich and important assets, at last pointing towards the requirement for military nearness in mined territories. (Sherman 600-615) The precious stone as a prime example f Western worth turns into the ideal methods f ingraining financial disorder through the straightforwardness f misusing other social qualities. There size, accommodation, f transport and mining, just as their monetary worth, can make them a definitive source f money for an insurgency. This suits as a nearby model that is mainland in its impact. It is questionable that each African recognizes what a precious stone is, and what its value, less to them, however to the non-African, and as such turns into a window f monetary, and in this way conceivably political chance. The connecting f Africa with precious stones is a lot of a similar picture as the African with savagery. The treasure f the landmass is just so toward the Western

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Marxist Analysis of the Hunger Games free essay sample

The Hunger Games happens after the annihilation of North America, in a country known as Panem, which comprises of an affluent Capitol and twelve encompassing, more unfortunate regions. Locale 12, where the book starts, is situated in the coal-rich area that was some time ago Appalachia. As discipline for a past resistance to the Capitol in which a thirteenth region was pulverized, one kid and one young lady between the ages of 12 and 18 from each region are chosen by yearly lottery to take an interest in the Hunger Games, a broadcast occasion in which the members (or tributes) must battle to the demise in a risky outside field constrained by the Capitol until just one remains. The story follows 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen, a young lady from District 12 who volunteers for the 74th yearly Hunger Games instead of her more youthful sister, Primrose. Likewise chose from District 12 is Peeta Mellark, a dough punchers child whom Katniss knows from school, who once gave her bread when her family was starving† (Wikipedia 1). There are solid scholarly subjects all through this work promptly loan themselves to different types of investigate. This paper will concentrate on two principle classes of scholarly analysis. The first is Marxist analysis, for which there is a lot of material that uncovers the novel’s unequivocally against colonialist plan. There is a solid mistreatment of the poor by the rich, and financial enslavement is liable for the gigantic divergence between the â€Å"haves† and the â€Å"have nots†. The Capitol overwhelms its areas by controlling instruction and the media, keeping the regions in a condition of appetite and destitution, and observing all parts of existence with a hawk eye. The second type of scholarly analysis applied to The Hunger Games will be women's activist scrutinize. Katniss is introduced as a solid, autonomous lady who appears to have risen above the limits of the customary female sex job, and she is at last effective because of her capacity to assume the qualities of either sexual orientation as required by her circumstance. She is her family’s supplier, having embraced regular manly obligations in chasing, bargaining, and ensuring her sister and mom. Nonetheless, there are times where she can be ensured or bolstered by a male character without feeling corrupted or compliant. Also, the female characters all through the set of three who make progress toward independently ladylike sexual orientation jobs are met with resistance and bleak mishap. At last, The Hunger Games is a fantastic work of youthful grown-up fiction that utilizes a cutting edge, tragic culture to offer perusers the opportunity to investigate and evaluate Marxist philosophies just as women's activist idea. Marxist Critique of The Hunger Games One of the most grounded subjects in The Hunger Games is its judgment of dominion, which is spoken to by the Capitol of Panem. All through its pages, the novel welcomes perusers to reprove the severe financial powers and harsh belief systems of the Capitol and its delegates. The Hunger Games unquestionably has a Marxist plan as it uncovers the devastating impacts of the abuse of the individuals by the world class not many. Residents of the Capitol are leading existences of extravagance and simplicity while the dedicated and ruined residents of different regions battle to get by. These are â€Å"men and ladies with slouched shoulders, swollen knuckles, numerous who have since a long time ago quit attempting to scour the coal dust out of their wrecked nails, the lines of their depressed faces† (Collins 4). They are the ideal portrayal of the Marxist working class, â€Å"the larger part of the worldwide populace who live in unacceptable conditions and who have consistently played out the physical work that fills the coffers of the rich† (Tyson 54). They have lost expectation and simply work under the mastery of the favored first class, the bourgeoisie who control the world’s characteristic, monetary, and HR. This control infests each part of their lives †they are continually viewed by â€Å"Peacekeepers† who guarantee that there is no trace of resistance among the individuals. Katniss and her closest companion Gale (a kid who additionally lost his dad at a youthful age) have only hatred for the Orwellian â€Å"big brother† meddling of the Capitol. â€Å"District Twelve. Where you can starve to death in safety,† Katniss murmurs. At that point she looks rapidly behind her. Indeed, even here, even in the center of no place, you stress somebody may catch you† (Collins 4). The areas are not unequivocally separated among themselves by religion, ethnicity, or sex, yet rather appear to work as strong networks all by themselves. They are kept from speaking with each other. Be that as it may, their capacity to gather as one and ascend against the persecution is seen toward the finish of the set of three, when the locale conquer their dread of control and consolidate as one to overcome the Capitol. Most of the residents of the regions stay docile. A Marxist knowledge would uncover that they are emphatically kept hostage by the severe belief systems working in their lives †philosophies that keep them from understanding the material/authentic conditions in which they live, in light of the fact that the individuals are delayed to recognize that these philosophies influence their lives. In any case, a couple of the fundamental characters do see this suppression, and they carry on against it. One noticeable model is in the strategy by which kids are gone into the lottery to become tributes in the Hunger Games. At the point when a youngster turns 12, they are entered once, at that point twice when they are 13, three times when they’re 14, etc. Be that as it may, poor and starving kids have the alternative to include their name in more occasions in return for â€Å"tesserae. Each tesserae merits a pitiful year’s gracefully of grain and oil for one person† (13). They may likewise do this for every one of their relatives. So the well off youngsters, who have no requirement for tesserae, have far lower odds of being picked to battle until the very end. By keeping the poor in a steady condition of dread and abuse and keeping the well off substance and glad, the Capitol guarantees that there is no resistance. Katniss elucidates this, talking about her companion Gale: â€Å"I’ve tuned in to him bluster about how the tesserae are simply one more device to cause wretchedness in our locale. An approach to plant scorn between the destitute laborers of the Seam and the individuals who can for the most part rely on dinner and accordingly guarantee we will never confide in each other. ‘It’s to the Capitol’s bit of leeway to have us isolated among ourselves,’ he may state if there were no ears to hear however mine† (13). Moreover, the Capitol uses its capacity the entire year between the Games, by giving the triumphant locale blessings of grain, oil, and even delights like sugar, while the remainder of the regions keep on fighting starvation. This facilitates the climate of separation between regions. The imperialistic Capitol additionally bolsters the industrialist thought of â€Å"survival of the fittest† in the Games. Be that as it may, like subjects obvious in today’s society, the tributes from specific areas have a particular bit of leeway, having been very much taken care of and prepared for battle for their entire lives. The less-special tributes from more unfortunate areas have needed to work the entire day to accommodate themselves and their families, and accordingly have an extreme shortcoming when set in opposition to the others. Furthermore, inside the Games, tributes are dependent upon well off â€Å"sponsors† who take them on, wagering that they’ll win. Patrons can send food, medication, and weapons to help the embraced tribute in their battle for endurance. In spite of any abilities that a tribute may have, the person is still only a pawn in a round of diversion, constrained by the speculation of the rich and kept alive (or not) exclusively for their beguilement. There is an overwhelming restriction of culture inside The Hunger Games. Opportunity of thought and the sway of truth take a rearward sitting arrangement to the Capitol’s urgent need to look after force. The training of the kids in District 12 (Katniss’s home locale) would be intensely denounced by Marxist pundits †the vast majority of the courses are identified with coal mining, which is the core of that district’s economy. â€Å"Except for the week after week address on the historical backdrop of Panem,† as Katniss uncovers, â€Å"It’s for the most part a great deal of blather about what we owe the Capitol. Be that as it may, I know there must be more than they’re letting us know, a genuine record of what occurred during the rebellion† (42). It’s uncovered in the later books that there is in reality another region, obscure to the residents of Panem, that endure the defiance and lives underground where it’s plotting to topple the Capitol. Also, while the Games are broadcast for â€Å"the citizens’ entertainment†, they are exceptionally edited to depict just pictures that are steady of the Capitol’s power. Katniss becomes a close acquaintence with another tribute in the field that is later murdered in the activity. As a little demonstration of defiance, to attempt to give her companion some poise in death, Katniss puts the girl’s body in a tranquil position, shuts her eyes, and encompasses her with wonderful wildflowers. Her endeavor to say something, in any case, is precluded from that day’s feature reel that’s communicate to the country, â€Å"because even that bears a resemblance to rebellion† (363). Another strategy for abuse of the low class by the bourgeoisie is the isolation of the regions. Residents are not permitted outside their own, and thus there is less danger of an uprising. In the Games, when Katniss converses with her partner from another locale, it’s a novel encounter for her to catch wind of life outside of District 12: â€Å"It’s intriguing, finding out about her life. We h

Friday, August 21, 2020

Editing Older Posts Good for SEO

Editing Older Posts Good for SEO Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Editing Older Posts Good for SEO?Updated On 23/04/2017Author : Gautham NekkantiTopic : Featured SEOShort URL : http://hbb.me/2oz503h CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogEarlier our guest authors shared about generating new traffic from old posts and powerful ways to repurpose your old posts, now our guest author Gautham shares his views about editing those old posts for search engines. I was always skeptical about editing my older blog posts buried deep below the other posts. I always received mixed opinions and suggestions regarding editing my older posts if it would promote or ruin my existing organic rankings.Is Editing Posts Safe for SEO? Google loves updated content. Technology rapidly changes with time, content comprising facts and news dated years ago wouldnt certainly impress your visitors. Eventually it leads to a higher bounce rate which can ruin your rankings. Changing Permalink Structure without redirection would be a disaster while editing your posts. If you are using WordPress and using date in Post Permalink Structure, make sure you have a good redirection plugin before re-publishing the post.Benefits of Editing Older Posts1. Updated ContentAs Ive mentioned above updating your content to match the latest facts and figures would be a great move indeed. The Top 10 articles would cite a perfect example. I had an year old article on Top 10 Social Networking Sites which Ive ignored to update until a reader pointed out Orkut (Ranked Second) is drop dead.It gives you time to Proofread your existing post and correct any grammatical mistakes and typos that may have crawled to your article.2. PageRank BenefitAlthough PageRank is considered virtually worthless to your blog, Google does consider it but gives a low priority in Search Results Rankings (SERPS), it is likely your blog has gathered some Authority and a good standing PageRank with time . Republishing enables your older posts to get featured on your homepage and most probably improves your SERPS.3. Wake Up the Dead PostsMy recent posts get indexed and ranked virtually in seconds, while some of my older posts are barely even indexed. As Ive already mentioned about PageRank and blog authority benefit above, revive your dead posts.READIncrease Your Blog’s Brand Awareness with Facebook Page3. Keyword TrendsNot every keyword is evergreen, Especially if you are Blogging in the Technology and Gadgets niche, most of the keywords are fly by night. You couldnt expect drawing traffic from the current keywords you are ranking now an year later. It would rather be smart move to harness the older post regarding the similar topic but targeting varied keyword.Its important to stay updated with current keyword trends if you want the Organic Traffic keep flowing in from the older posts. And most likely, you may not be SEO conscious during your budding days as blogger, you could ed it and improve On Page SEO parameters and keyword placements.4. Avoid Duplicate ContentCreating a new post and copy pasting content from your older posts to make minor tweaks could be a disaster. Google does penalize duplicate content issues on your own blog.Furnishing your older posts could perform better than writing a new one regarding a similar topic. So why waste countless hours on writing.5. ExposureHow many of your readers would dig into pages deep down to read your older posts.  If you wish to let your avid readers take a look at an excellent resource youve published before getting your blog into limelight, then republishing is your thing.ConclusionIf you are worried about putting your current search engine rankings in Jeopardy by editing your older posts, dont worry it is perfectly safe for SEO. You could manage to save few hours and witness the benefits mentioned above if you can effectively use Republishing.Let me know your opinions through comments.